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29 December 2023 / leggypeggy

Masmak Fort is important in Saudi history and a showcase of doors

Masmak Fort main door

Main door with al-khokha

Masmak Fort, close-up of al-khokha

Imagine the spear tip just near the bottom and to the right of the X

Last week, we spent hours roaming through the Masmak Fort, a clay and mud brick structure in the heart of Riyadh.

Built in 1865 for prince ‘Abdurrahman ibn Sulaiman AlDabaan, the fort played an integral role in the nation’s history. The Battle of Riyadh, one of the most important conflicts leading to the reunification of Saudi Arabia, took place in the fort in 1902.

Since 1995 it has been a museum, covering the battle and many other aspects of Saudi history.
You are most welcome to look up details of the battle (way too much information to report here), but I want to share the doors. I have never seen so many different doors in one building.

The first pic shows the gate at the entrance. The rectangular opening in the lower part of the main door is called an al-khokha. It is just big enough for one person to pass at a time, and is a defensive feature designed to allow people in and out without opening the door. The second pic is a close-up of the al-khokha. The guide showed us the tip of a spear stuck in the door just to the right of the al-khokha. It’s a remnant of the battle in 1902, but impossible to photograph. Pretend you can see it.

Masmak Fort shutters

Window shutters

Masmak Fort door with circles Masmak Fort door

Some doors are plain, some are colourful, many are faded. Here’s a selection including one set of window shutters. There are very few captions.

Masmak Fort door

Masmak Fort

Masmak Fort

42 Comments

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  1. Monkey's Tale / Dec 29 2023 6:34 am
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    What a great collection. The first window shutter picture is my fav 🙂 Maggie

    Liked by 2 people

  2. Phyllis / Dec 29 2023 6:55 am
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    Very interesting Peggy. Yes the doors are magnificent..maybe there was a local contest!

    Liked by 1 person

  3. 100 Country Trek / Dec 29 2023 7:35 am
    100 Country Trek's avatar

    Thanks for sharing this idea. Anita

    Liked by 1 person

  4. Eha / Dec 29 2023 9:11 am
    Eha's avatar

    A fascinating lesson to absorb and get away from nature trying to take over our lives in our part of Down Under . . . enjoy and thanks!

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Dec 29 2023 1:39 pm
      leggypeggy's avatar

      I always like looking at doors. These were exceptionally interesting.

      Like

  5. Vicki / Dec 29 2023 10:19 am
    Vicki's avatar

    What an interesting lot of doors. I think we westerners could do with a bit of door variation (and decoration). Makes the buildings much more interesting. 😀

    Liked by 1 person

  6. Anna / Dec 29 2023 10:31 am
    Anna's avatar

    Such beautiful doors and shutters! Love these!

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Dec 29 2023 1:44 pm
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      Me too. The shutters are especially creative.

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  7. ralietravels / Dec 29 2023 1:35 pm
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    Old doors had character. Modern doors have uniformity. 🤔

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Dec 29 2023 1:45 pm
      leggypeggy's avatar

      I should do more posts on doors. I have seen some amazing ones on our travels.

      Liked by 1 person

  8. Lynette d'Arty-Cross / Dec 29 2023 4:16 pm
    Lynette d'Arty-Cross's avatar

    A fantastic photo collection! I remember this fort from the last time I was in Riyadh but visits weren’t available then. Thanks for the tour.

    Liked by 1 person

  9. gerard oosterman / Dec 29 2023 6:42 pm
    gerard oosterman's avatar

    Showing someone the door has new perspective now. Lovely history of doors.

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Dec 30 2023 10:06 pm
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      I have loads of pics of doors from around the world. I should do more posts.

      Like

  10. beetleypete / Dec 29 2023 10:18 pm
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    I looked up the battle.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Riyadh_(1902)
    The doors are indeed fascinating, Peggy, and I didn’t even know there were castles in Saudi Arabia.
    Best wishes, Pete.

    Like

  11. Emma Cownie / Dec 30 2023 1:54 am
    Emma Cownie's avatar

    What amazing doors but surprisingly modern date. I thought they were going to date to the 11th century or older.

    Liked by 1 person

  12. Sherry Thomas / Dec 30 2023 4:17 am
    Sherry Thomas's avatar

    Thanks again Peggy for the wonderful and colorful narrative…
    Sent from my iPhone

    Liked by 1 person

  13. Rebecca Budd / Dec 30 2023 8:55 am
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    Your photos are spectacular. I feel the warmth of sunshine through WIFI!

    Liked by 1 person

  14. tony / Jan 2 2024 3:56 pm
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    Fantastic doors. Absolutely wonderful. A huge fort as well. They remind me of doors in Pakistan particularly up north and in Morocco. Many early doors in Nepal and parts of India are similar. But, it astounds me that the fort was built in 1865. Are the doors contemporary?

    I like the hint at defence. The fort wouldn’t survive against modern artillery in 1865. But, one gets the suspicion that they were worried about things much closer to home. Like the Shogunate in Japan.

    Thanks
    Tony
    https://www.breadtagsagas.com/

    Liked by 2 people

    • leggypeggy / Jan 6 2024 6:19 am
      leggypeggy's avatar

      The doors were definitely old. Also according to the video re-enactment we saw at the fort, the early battles with spears, swords, simple rifles and hand-to-hand fighting.

      Like

  15. MichaelStephenWills / Jan 18 2024 10:15 pm
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    Dear Peggy,

    Your exploration of the Masmak Fort is absolutely fascinating! The blend of history and architecture, particularly the diverse doors and the al-khokha, is captivating. It’s amazing how a simple element like a door can tell so much about a place’s past and culture. Thanks for sharing these insights and beautiful photographs!

    Warm regards,
    Mike

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Jan 19 2024 3:50 pm
      leggypeggy's avatar

      Thanks so much Mike. The fort was amazing, and so much to take in. My head is still reeling from all the sights we’ve seen.

      Liked by 1 person

  16. kunstkitchen / Jan 28 2024 3:14 am
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    Peggy, these are amazing photos from Arabia. A country whose history is not readily seen or known to me. Thank you!

    Liked by 1 person

  17. Christie / Feb 29 2024 9:02 am
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    An interesting collection, for sure, and lovely patterns.

    Liked by 1 person

  18. Kunstkitchen / May 10 2024 3:13 am
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    Just read an article about large lava tubes in the Middle East that were used by people 7000 ago. Remnants of some human and animal habitation recently were found. Also cave carvings of animals with stick figure people were there.
    People were using them to escape the desert heat as living areas.

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / May 11 2024 3:01 pm
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      Caves were an important way to escape the heat. I know of the lava tubes, but we haven’t visited them.

      Like

  19. jeanleesworld / Jul 6 2024 1:33 am
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    These doors are fascinating! No wonder you took such pictures of them. x

    Liked by 1 person

    • leggypeggy / Jul 6 2024 8:20 am
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      Doors fascinate me. Our glass front door is covered in dog nose prints.

      Liked by 1 person

      • jeanleesworld / Jul 6 2024 8:30 pm
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        As it should be! How else do they get to smell the world, lol? I don’t remember that much with our own doors, but I do remember our big collie/lab doing that to the van windows that open at the side at an angle. The mucus spray on those things was gross and hilarious lol.

        Liked by 1 person

      • leggypeggy / Jul 6 2024 8:56 pm
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        Oh yeah, gross and hilarious.

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